Prediksi Retweet Berdasarkan Konten Dan Pengguna Dengan Metode Classifier Selection
Abstract
Abstrak - Perkembangan media sosial telah merubah cara penyebaran informasi, dengan Twitter memainkan peran utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan model prediksi retweet di Twitter menggunakan fitur content-based dan user-based, serta teknik oversampling untuk meningkatkan kinerja model. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa meta learner tanpa oversampling pada fitur content-based memiliki macro average F1-score sebesar 0.52, namun dengan recall yang sangat rendah untuk kelas retweet (6%) dan F1-score 0.11. Sebaliknya, meta learner dengan oversampling pada fitur contentbased memperbaiki performa dengan presisi 0.86, recall 0.77, dan F1-score 0.80 untuk retweet, dengan nilai macro average F1-score sebesar 0.82 yang menunjukan kenaikan dibandingkan dengan meta learner tanpa oversampling. Untuk model user-based, tanpa oversampling, macro average F1-score memiliki nilai 0.75 dengan keseimbangan baik antara presisi dan recall pada kelas non retweet. Setelah oversampling, model user-based mempertahankan keseimbangan yang baik dengan presisi, recall, F1-score, dan macro average F1- score masing-masing sebesar 0.88 pada kelas retweet dan non retweet. Secara keseluruhan, oversampling meningkatkan kinerja model, terutama pada fitur content-based, dengan model user-based menunjukkan performa yang paling konsisten dan baik.
Kata kunci - twitter, pemilihan pengklasifikasi, berbasis pengguna, berbasis konten
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