Analysis Of Occupational Health And Safety (Ohs) Risk In The 50 Kg Tube Welding Assembly Process At Pt Pindad Using The Hirarc (Hazard Identification Risk Assessment And Risk Control) Method
Abstract
PT Pindad is a company engaged in the manufacturing industry, which involves the production process as well as a lot of critical operational work, this raises concerns regarding the continuity of the activity process, where it is possible to cause work accidents ranging from minor to major, which causes serious injuries and even death. The purpose of this study is to identify the hazards and risks that occur and also provide suggestions for improving the occupational safety and health management system at PT Pindad. An analysis has been carried out based on the problems encountered using a fishbone diagram. Therefore, the HIRARC method was chosen as a support for solving existing problems at PT Pindad. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method. Identification was carried out on 23 activities, and after carrying out a risk assessment based on HIRARC, 3 risks were found and the causes of events that gave rise to high risk factors were identified, namely, welding process activities, operator or worker position activities in welding, and material refining activities. The proposed design of OHS risk control is given by referring to five risk control hierarchies: elimination, substitution, engineering, administration, and personal protective equipment.
Keywords— HIRARC, OHS, Work Accident
References
[1] D. N. Putri and F. Lestari,
KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA DI
PROYEK KONSTRUKSI: LITERATURE
REVIEW,= Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, vol. 7, no.
1, 2023.
[2] D. M. R. Pisceliya and S. Mindayani,
KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA
PENGELASAN DI CV. CAHAYA TIGA PUTRI,=
Jurna Riset Hesti Medan, vol. 3, no. 1, 2018.
[3] Masjuli, A. Taufani, and A. A. Kasim, SISTEM
MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN
KERJA Berbasis SNI ISO 45001:2018, vol. 1, no. 1.
2019.
[4] F. Sufi, L. Yuliana, and Y. Fuadi,
Bahaya, Penilaian, dan Pengendalian Risiko Proses
Pengangkutan Batu Bara di PT Alam Karya
Gemilang Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Provinsi
Kalimantan Timur,= JUMANTIK, vol. 8, no. 2, May
2023, doi: 10.30829/jumantikv8i2.14582.
[5] Department of Occupational Safety and Health,
and risk control (HIRARC).,= Malaysia: Department
of Occupational Safety and Health, 2008.
[6] R. Dinatha Putra, B. Sukandari, Wihartono, and B.
Saudiaz,
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH IN
KRI DOCKING PROJECT USING HAZARD
IDENTIFICATION, RISK ASSESSMENT AND
RISK CONTROL (HIRARC) METHOD CASE
STUDY: PT. PAL INDONESIA,= International
Journal of ASRO, vol. 10, no. 2, 2019.
[7] S. Indagiri and T. Yuttya,
K3 MENGGUNAKAN HAZARD
IDENTIFICATION RISK ASSESSMENT AND
RISK CONTROL (HIRARC),= Jurnal Kesehatan,
vol. 9, no. 1, 2018, doi: 10.38165/jk.
[8] E. E.G, Y. M. Diah, and M. K. Zen,
KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA
TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT.
PERTAMINA EP ASSET 2 PRABUMULIH,=
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis Dan Terapan, no.
2, 2017.
[9] F. Ramdhan,
Kerja (K3) Menggunakan Metode Hazard
Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control
(HIRARC),= Seminar Nasional Riset Terapan, 2017.
[10] Sudalma,
PENCEGAHAN KECELAKAAN KERJA,= Jurnal
Widiya Praja, vol. 1, no. 2, 2021.
