Pengaruh Customer Review Dan Influencer Endorsement Terhadap Purchase Intention Dengan Trust Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pada Produk Esteh

Authors

  • Reva Dahlaireka Telkom University
  • Osa Omar Sharif Telkom University

Abstract

Di era modern saat ini, dengan berkembangnya teknologi internet menyebabkan banyak perusahaan menggunakan pemasaran digital untuk menarik pelanggan baru dan menjaga kesetiaan pelanggan. Salah satu perusahaan yang menerapkan pemasaran digital yaitu Esteh dengan menggunakan platform Instagram. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pengaruh eWOM yang meliputi customer review dan influencer endorsement terhadap purchase intention melalui trust sebagai variabel moderasi pada produk Esteh Indonesia. Data empirik didapatkan melalui survei terhadap pengikut Instagram Esteh dengan sampel sebanyak 400 responden menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling. Responden diminta untuk memberi penilaian dengan skala lima terhadap 15 item pertanyaan. Hubungan kausal antar variabel menghasilkan 4 hipotesis (dua hipotesis langsung dan dua hipotesis tidak langsung) dan pengolahan data menggunakan software SmartPLS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa customer review dan influencer endorsement berpengaruh positif terhadap purchase intention produk Esteh Indonesia. Kata Kunci-customer review, influencer, purchase intention, trust

References

Dwidienawati, D., Tjahjana, D., Abdinagoro, S. B., Gandasari, D., & Munawaroh. (2020). Customer review or

influencer endorsement: which one influences purchase intention more? Heliyon, 6(11).

https://doi.org/10.1016/J.HELIYON.2020.E05543

Firdaus, R., & Sharif, O. O. (2020). Analisis Pengaruh Electronic Word of Mouth (E-Wom) Pada Brand Image Dan

Purchase Intention Terhadap Produk Sepatu Nike (Studi Pada Konsumen Di Kota Bandung). Jurnal Mitra

Manajemen, 4(6), 900-914. https://doi.org/10.52160/ejmm.v4i6.392

Haenlein, M., Anadol, E., Farnsworth, T., Hugo, H., Hunichen, J., & Welte, D. (2020). Navigating the New Era of

Influencer Marketing: How to be Successful on Instagram, TikTok, & Co. California Management Review,

(1), 5-25.

https://doi.org/10.1177/0008125620958166/ASSET/IMAGES/LARGE/10.1177_0008125620958166-

FIG2.JPEG

Indrawati, Putri Yones, P. C., & Muthaiyah, S. (2022). eWOM via the TikTok application and its influence on the

purchase intention of somethinc products. Asia Pacific Management Review, xxxx.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2022.07.007

Jin, S. V., Muqaddam, A., & Ryu, E. (2019). Instafamous and social media influencer marketing. Marketing

Intelligence and Planning, 37(5), 567-579. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-09-2018-0375/FULL/PDF

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing Management MARKETING MANAGEMENT Marketing Management.

In Pearson Practice Hall.

Kumar, S., Prakash, G., Gupta, B., & Cappiello, G. (2023). How e-WOM influences consumers' purchase intention

towards private label brands on e-commerce platforms: Investigation through IAM (Information Adoption

Model) and ELM (Elaboration Likelihood Model) Models. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 187,

https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TECHFORE.2022.122199

Martins, J., Costa, C., Oliveira, T., Goncalves, R., & Branco, F. (2019). How smartphone advertising influences

consumers' purchase intention. Journal of Business Research, 94, 378-387.

https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JBUSRES.2017.12.047

Masrianto, A., Hartoyo, H., Hubeis, A. V. S., & Hasanah, N. (2022). Digital Marketing Utilization Index for

Evaluating and Improving Company Digital Marketing Capability. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology,

Market, and Complexity, 8(3), 153. https://doi.org/10.3390/JOITMC8030153

Mudambi, S. M., & Schuff, D. (2010). What Makes a Helpful Online Review? A Study of Customer Reviews on

Amazon.com. MIS Q., 34(1), 185-200. https://doi.org/10.2307/20721420

Prasetio, A., Rahman, D. A., Sary, F. P., Pasaribu, R. D., & Sutjipto, M. R. (2022). The role of Instagram social media

marketing activities and brand equity towards airlines customer response. International Journal of Data and

Network Science, 6(4), 1195-1200. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2022.6.014

Widarmanti, T., & Ramantoko, G. (2020). Exploring Brand Positioning and Hotel Persona Trough Wom and Content

By Text Analysis. Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 6(3), 205-214.

https://doi.org/10.17358/ijbe.6.3.205

Yan, Q., Wu, S., Wang, L., Wu, P., Chen, H., & Wei, G. (2016). E-WOM from e-commerce websites and social

media: Which will consumers adopt? Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 17, 62-73.

https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ELERAP.2016.03.004

Downloads

Published

2024-02-29

Issue

Section

Program Studi S1 Manajemen (Manajemen Bisnis Telekomunikasi & Informatika)