Pengaruh Interaksi Sosial (Tiktok) Terhadap Niat Pembelian Parfum Saff & Co
Abstract
Perkembangan teknologi telah menghadirkan internet, dimana media sosial seperti platform TikTok menjadi
populer. Sejalan dengan perkembangan teknologi, industri parfum juga di prediksi akan meningkat dengan salah
satu produk lokal yang menjadi no 3 terbanyak pembeliannya di e-commerce yaitu Saff & Co. Tujuan dari penelitian
ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh face to face friendship, e-WOM readership dan social media viewership dalam
media sosial TikTok terhadap purchase intention parfum Saff & Co pada generasi Z dengan mediasi social
influence. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui
kuesioner yang disebarkan secara online menggunakan Google Form. Pada penelitian ini jumlah sampel yang
digunakan sebanyak 158 responden dengan kriteria Generasi Z pengguna TikTok. Hasil data yang yang telah
terkumpul diolah dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan software Smart PLS. Hasil
penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa face to face friendship, e-WOM readership, social media vierwership, social
influence, dan purchase intention termasuk dalam kategori baik. Dengan semua hipotesis dalam penelitian ini
diterima artinya variabel face to face friendship, e-WOM readership, dan social media vierwership dalam penelitian
ini berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel purchase intention tanpa atau melalui variabel social
influence.
Kata kunci: Pertemanan tatap muka, e-WOM, Media Sosial, Pengaruh sosial, Influencer, Niat Pembelian
References
Ambarwati, S. P., & Ramadansyah, A. (2024). Gen Z lebih memilih TikTok daripada Google untuk mencari informasi
karena alasan ini. VIVA News & Insights. https://www.viva.co.id/gaya-hidup/gaya/1757947-gen-z-lebihmemilih-tiktok-daripada-google-untuk-mencari-informasi-karena-alasan-ini
Arsyalan, A. G., & Ariyanti, M. (2019). Pengaruh electronic word of mouth (eWOM) terhadap keputusan pembelian
masyarakat Bandung di Shopee.
Dwisuardinata, I. B. N., & Darma, G. S. (2022). The impact of social influence, product knowledge, and fear of
missing out (FOMO) towards purchase intention on alcoholic beverage in Bali. Binus Business Review, 14(1),
https://doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v14i1.8919
Fu, J. R., Lu, I. W., Chen, J. H. F., & Farn, C. K. (2020). Investigating consumers’ online social shopping intention:
An information processing perspective. International Journal of Information Management, 54.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102189
Ghozali, I. (2021). Partial least squares: Konsep, teknik dan aplikasi menggunakan program SmartPLS 3.2.9 untuk
penelitian empiris. Universitas Diponegoro.
Griggs, A. C., Rickel, E. A., Lazzara, E. H., & Frederick, C. M. (2020). Face-to-face and online friendships: Examining
differences in trust and distrust based on modality. Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society,
(1), 1333–1337. https://doi.org/10.1177/1071181320641318
Hu, X., Chen, X., & Davidson, R. (2019). Social support, source credibility, social influence, and impulsive purchase
behavior in social commerce. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 23(3), 297–327.
https://doi.org/10.1080/10864415.2019.1619905
Ikhsan, K., & Sunaryo, D. (2020). Technology acceptance model, social influence and perceived risk in using mobile
applications: Empirical evidence in online transportation in Indonesia. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 11(2),
–138. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v11i2.23309
Indrawati. (2014). The use of modified unified theory of acceptance and use of technology to predict the behavioural
intention toward website. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 568–570, 1586–1592.
https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.568-570.1586
Indrawati. (2015). Metode penelitian manajemen dan bisnis: Konvergensi teknologi komunikasi dan informasi (Dinah
Sumayyah, Ed.). Refika Aditama.
Indrawati, Putri Yones, P. C., & Muthaiyah, S. (2023). EWOM via the TikTok application and its influence on the
purchase intention of somethinc products. Asia Pacific Management Review, 28(2), 174–184.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2022.07.007
Indrawati, Raman, M., Wai, C. K., Ariyanti, M., Mansur, D. M., Marhaeni, G. A. M. M., Tohir, L. M., Gaffar, M. R.,
Has, M. N., & Yuliansyah, S. (2017). Perilaku konsumen individu (Nurul Falah Atif, Ed.). Refika Aditama.
Jin, J., He, Y., Lin, C., & Diao, L. (2024). How tie strength influences purchasing intention in social recommendation:
Evidence from behavioral model and brain activity. Internet Research. https://doi.org/10.1108/INTR-06-2023-
Kanwar, A., & Huang, Y. C. (2022). Exploring the impact of social media influencers on customers’ purchase intention:
A sequential mediation model in Taiwan context. Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review, 10(3), 123–
https://doi.org/10.15678/EBER.2022.100308
Keller, K. (2021). Intisari manajemen pemasaran (6th ed.). Penerbit Andi.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management. Pearson.
Liang, S.-Z., Xu, J.-L., & Huang, E. (2024). Comprehensive analysis of the effect of social influence and brand image
on purchase intention. SAGE Open, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231218771
Mabkhot, H., Isa, N. M., & Mabkhot, A. (2022). The influence of the credibility of social media influencers SMIs on
the consumers’ purchase intentions: Evidence from Saudi Arabia. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(19).
https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912323
Maulana, A. (2024, September 9). Memahami perilaku berbelanja generasi Z. Radio Republik Indonesia.
https://www.rri.co.id/iptek/961961/memahami-perilaku-berbelanja-generasi-z
Mothersbaugh, D. L. ., Hawkins, D. I. ., & Kleiser, S. Bardi. (2020). Consumer behavior : Building marketing strategy.
McGraw-Hill Education.Pinto, P. A., & Paramita, E. L. (2021). Social media influencer and brand loyalty on generation Z: The mediating effect
of purchase intention. Diponegoro International Journal of Business, 4(2), 105–115.
https://doi.org/10.14710/dijb.4.2.2021.105-115
Rachmawati, I., Sary, F. P., & Perdani, D. R. (2016). Influence of the use of brands in a foreign language (english) on
the purchase decision process of cosmetic products made in Indonesia. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences &
Humanities.
Ramadhan, A. M., & Millanyani, H. (2024). The effect of social media marketing, electronic word-of-mouth, brand
image on purchase intention. JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia), 10(4), 118.
https://doi.org/10.29210/020244176
Sambe, A. H. N., & Haryanto, J. O. (2021). The development of social influence and aesthetic on purchase intention.
Jurnal Manajemen, 25(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24912/jm.v25i1.700
Schiffman, L. G., & Wisenblit, J. (2019). Consumer behavior -12/E. Pearson.
Shabahang, R., Aruguete, M. S., Shim, H., & Chirani, B. M. (2022). Preference of online friends over face-to-face
friends: Effect of interpersonal fears on online relationship building preference. Interpersona, 16(1), 120–135.
https://doi.org/10.5964/ijpr.6711
Sibtain, M. M., Hashim, M., Márquez, F. P. G., Baig, S. A., & Nazam, M. (2024). Role of social influence in adoption
of energy-efficient household systems among pakistani consumers: A quantitative study. International Journal
of Housing Markets and Analysis. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHMA-04-2024-0054
Solomon, M. R., & Russell, C. Antonia. (2024). Consumer behavior : Buying, having, and being. Pearson.
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode penelitian: Kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D (2nd ed.). Alfabeta.
Tantra, T., & Ariyanti, M. (2018). The use of modified unified theory of acceptance and use of technology 2 (UTAUT2)
to predict student behavioral intention in the use of integrated academic information system (iGracias) mobile
application at Telkom University. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research.
Tjiptono, F., & Diana, A. (2020). Pemasaran. Penerbit Andi.
Utami, S. P., Setyowati, N., & Mandasari, P. (2020). Celebrity brand ambassador and e-WOM as determinants of
purchase intention: A survey of Indonesian celebrity cake. E3S Web of Conferences, 142.
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202014205001
Widodo, T., & Maylina, N. L. P. K. (2022). The mediating role of perceived value and social media word-of-mouth in
the relationship between perceived quality and purchase intention. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pemasaran Jasa,
(1), 49–68. https://doi.org/10.25105/jmpj.v15i1.9468
Yang, X. (2022). Consumers’ purchase intentions in social commerce: The role of social psychological distance,
perceived value, and perceived cognitive effort. Information Technology and People, 35(8), 330–348.
https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-02-2022-0091
Yuliana, L. (2023). Peran key opinion leader terhadap keputusan pembelian. Jurnal Bisnis Terapan, 7(2), 169–180.



