@Hasbyristama as a Police Officer and Marathon Runner

Authors

  • Adinda Indah Permatasari
  • Pradipta Dirgantara

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the personal branding strategy of Hasby Ristama (@hasbyristama) who combines his identity as a police officer and marathon runner on Instagram. The research problem examined is how Hasby builds and communicates his dual identity through digital platforms. The research aims to understand the personal branding strategy applied using the Communication Theory of Identity approach and Peter Montoya's eight characteristics of personal branding. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach with case study techniques, data collection through in-depth interviews with key informants, three supporting informants, and one expert informant, as well as observation and documentation of Instagram content. The results show that Hasby successfully applies the eight characteristics of personal branding (specialization, leadership, personality, distinctiveness, visibility, unity, persistence, goodwill) consistently across four identity layers. The unique combination of police profession and marathon running hobby becomes a strong positioning, supported by content consistency, active interaction with followers, and social awareness. The research concludes that authentic personal branding requires consistency between digital identity and real life, as well as clear mission integration to build a positive image in the public eye. Keywords: Personal Branding, Communication Theory of Identity, Police Officer, Marathon Runner.

References

Achmad, E. S., & Ruhaena, L. (2021). Adolescents’s Personal Branding On Instagram.

Afriluyanto. (2018). Fenomena Remaja Menggunakan Media Sosial dalam Membentuk Identitas. KOMUNIKA: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Komunikasi.

Anestia. (2024). Menyimak Data Tren Pemasaran “Influencer” di Indonesia. News.Dalilysocial.Id. https://news.dailysocial.id/hybrid/news-esport/menyimak-data-tren-pemasaran-influencer-di-indonesia/

Anjani, S., & Irwansyah. (2020). Peranan Influencer Dalam Mengkomunikasikan Pesan Di Media Sosial Instagram [The Role Of Social Media Influencers In Communicating Messages Using Instagram]. ResearchGate.

Bazarova, N., & Choi, Y. H. (2014). Self-Disclosure in Social Media: Extending the Functional Approach to Disclosure Motivations and Characteristics on Social Network Sites. Journal of Communication.

Brewer, M. (1991). The Social Self: On Being the Same and Different at the Same Time. Sage Journal.

Butar, C. R., & Ali, D. S. (2018). Strategi Personal Branding Selebgram Non Selebriti. Profesi Humas, 86.

Castells, M. (2013). Communication Power. In United Kingdom: OUP Oxford.

Dilnoza, Y. (2023). Sports, Culture and Society. American Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Research.

Duckworth, A. L. (2007). Grit: Perseverance and Passion for Long-Term Goals. American Pyschological Association.

Goffman, E. (1956). The Presentation of Self 1 In Everyday Life. Edinburgh.

Greenhaus, J., & Powell, G. (2006). When Work and Family Are Allies: A Theory of Work-Family Enrichment. Academy of Management.

Hanifah, Q. (2023). Studi Kasus: Analisis Personal Branding Fadil Jaidi di Media Sosial (Konten Instagram, Tik Tok, dan Youtub).

Hecht, M. (1993). 2002—A Research Odyssey: Toward the Development of a Communication Theory of Identity. Communication Monographs.

Herdiyani. (2022). Peranan Media Sosial Dalam Mengembangkan Suatu Bisnis: Literature Review. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis.

Hogg, M. A. (2001). A Social Identity Theory of Leadership. Sage Journal.

Jacobson, J. (2020). You Are a Brand: Social Media Managers’ Personal Branding and “The Future Audience.” Journal Of Product & Brand Management.

Jhon, & Panggabean. (2025). Momen Memperbaiki Citra Penegakan Hukum di Indonesia. Hukumonline.Com. https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/a/2025--momen-memperbaiki-citra-penegakan-hukum-di-indonesialt677ca4c015615/

Kalia, V., Moriarity, A., Patel, A., & Canon. (2017). Authentic Personal Branding. Journal of the American College of Radiology.

Kholilah, & Deslia, I. F. (2025). Analisis Isi Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram sebagai Personal Branding pada akun @ananzaaprili. Jurnal Interaksi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi.

Kietzmann, J., Hermkens, K., McCarthy, I., & Silvestre, B. (2011). Social media? Get serious! Understanding the functional building blocks of social media. Business Horizons.

Kniffin, K., Wansink, B., & Shimizu, M. (2014). Sports at Work: Anticipated and Persistent Correlates of Participation in High School Athletics. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies.

Kurniawati. (2025). Tren Lari Marathon Mendunia, Olahraga yang Kian Digemari. Radio Republik Indonesia.

Labrecque, L., Milne, G., & Markos, E. (2011). Online Personal Branding: Processes, Challenges, and Implications. Journal of Interactive Marketing.

Lois, D., & Candraningrum, D. A. (2021). Personal Branding Content Creator di Media Sosial Instagram.

Lou, C., & Yuan, S. (2019). Influencer Marketing: How Message Value and Credibility Affect Consumer Trust of Branded Content on Social Media. Journal of Interactive Advertising.

Mayer, R., Davis, J., & Schoorman, F. (1995). An Integrative Model of Organizational Trust. The Academy of Management Review.

McCroskey, J., & Teven, J. (1999). Goodwill: A reexamination of the construct and its measurement. Communication Monographs.

McCroskey, L., McCroskey, J., & Richmond, V. (2006). Analysis and Improvement of the Measurement of Interpersonal Attraction and Homophily. Communication Quarterly.

Montoya, P., & Vandehey. (2002). The Personal Branding Phenomenon.

Moulard, J. G., Raggio, R., & Folse, J. A. (2016). Brand Authenticity: Testing the Antecedents and Outcomes of Brand Management’s Passion for its Products. Psychology & Marketing.

Mujianto et al., H. (2021). Instagram Sebagai Media Pembentuk Personal Branding. Jurnal Komunikasi Dan Media.

Nisfani, A. S. (2023). Fenomena Media Sosial Terhadap Budaya Indonesia. Kompasiana.Com. https://www.kompasiana.com/yolandamagdalenas/642526564addee5977610e52/fenomena-media-sosialterhadap-budaya-indonesia

Pohan, D. D., & Fitria, U. S. (2021). Jenis Jenis Komunikasi. Journal Educational Research and Social Studies.

Purba, A. M., Rizki, Suseno, J. B., Tamba, D. G., Butar, M., & Sinambela, J. (2025). Optimalisasi Peran Polisi Dalam Penegakan Hukum Berbasis Humanis Dan Profesionalisme. Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis.

Ralph, L., Jones, M., Rowe, M., & Millie, A. (2022). Maintaining police-citizen relations on social media during the COVID-19 pandemic. An International Journal of Research and Policy.

Sachsman, D. (2007). Serious Leisure A Perspective for Our Time.

Santosa, Y. D., & Yuliana, N. (2024). Gambaran Communication Theory of Identity: Membangun Identitas Seorang Cosplayer. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Komunikasi Digital.

Slice. (2023). Apa Itu Micro Influencer? Berikut Penjelasan Lengkapnya. Slice.Id. https://www.slice.id/blog/apa-itumicro-influencer-berikut-penjelasan-lengkapnya

Stebbins, R. (1982). Serious Leisure: A Conceptual Statement. Sage Journal.

Susanti, C., & Paramita. (2024). Pembentukan Digital Personal Branding di Media Sosial Akun Instagram @Chiquitalimer.

Treem, J., & Leonardi, P. (2012). Social Media Use in Organizations: Exploring the Affordances of Visibility, Editability, Persistence, and Association. Communication Yearbook.

Turel, O., & Serenko, A. (2017). The Benefits and Dangers of Enjoyment with Social Networking Websites. European Journal of Information Systems.

Uhl-Bien, M. (2006). Relational Leadership Theory: Exploring the social processes of leadership and organizing. The Leadership Quarterly.

Utami, A. H. (2021). Media Baru Dan Anak Muda: Perubahan Bentuk Media Dalam Interaksi Keluarga. Jurnal Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga.

Vallerand, R. J. (2003). Les passions de l’âme: On Obsessive and Harmonious Passion. American Pyschological Assosiation.

Downloads

Published

2026-08-01

Issue

Pages

6180 - 6187

Section

Prodi S1 Ilmu Komunikasi